Calcareous scale is caused by the presence of calcium and magnesium salts dissolved in water
in the form of soluble bicarbonates.
Through the effect of heat, these salts are transformed into insoluble carbonates and tend to
agglomerate as crystals, forming calcareous scale on the surface of pipes, coils and storage
tanks used for the production of hot water for domestic or industrial use.
Over time, the scale obstructs pipes and forms thick encrustations in heating systems. This leads
to inefficiency and to a drastic reduction in energy output, as well as to high servicing and
maintenance costs.
WATER HARDNESS
The quantity of calcium and magnesium salts dissolved determines the “hardness” of the water,
which is generally measured in French degrees (°f). One French degree corresponds to 10 ppm
of CaCo3 (calcium carbonate).
Classification of water on the basis of hardness:
Soft water: below 5 °f.
Moderately hard water: from 5 to 7 °f.
Water of average hardness: from 8 to 12 °f.
Hard water: from 13 to 25 °f
Extremely hard water: 26 °f and beyond.
Water hardness can be tested rapidly using EASYTEST strips, or more accurately using the
HARDNESS CONTROL KIT.
CODE
RE8000011
RE8000111
PRODUCT
EASY TEST TH IN BLISTER WITH 5 STRIPS
EASY TEST TH IN PACK WITH 50 BLISTERS
Total hardness °f
5°
7°
12°
25°
37°
286 | anti-scale systems
Polyphosphate treatment is a simple,
effective and economic solution for the
problem of scale deposits. When dissolved
in water, the polyphosphate prevents the
formation of calcium
carbonate encrustation by acting upon its
crystallization, without affecting the
hardness of the water. Over time, it also
tends to break down existing deposits.
Polyphosphates also provide effective
protection against corrosion by creating a
thin protective film on the surface of the
pipes, coils and water heaters.
- Proportional dosing systems
with polyphosphate powder
or ready-to-use refill
DOSAPLUS.
Designed for the use with drinking water.
- Proportional dosing systems
with polyphosphate crystals
DOSAPROP and DOSAPROP-HA.
Designed for the use with drinking water.
- Non-proportional dosing systems
with polyphosphate crystals
DOSAFOS, DOSAFOS-HA,
and DOSAL.
These dosing systems are designed for
“technical” applications which are not
intended to provide drinking water.
The water is conditioned using a magnetic
field which modifies the structure of the
calcium and magnesium salt crystals,
preventing the formation of calcium
carbonate encrustations. It does not alter the
hardness of the water or its salt content. This
type of treatment does not provide
protection against corrosion.
- Magnetic anti-scale systems
MAG conditioners.
MAG are designed for household use for
the treatment of drinking water.